Economics 201 is the Principles of Microeconomics class. Depending on the Professor, the exams format may or may not be multiple choice.
Disclaimer: While every reasonable effort is made to ensure that the information provided is accurate, no guarantees for the currency or accuracy of information are made. It takes several proof readings and rewrites to bring the quiz to an exceptional level. If you find an error, please contact me as soon as possible. Please indicate the question ID-Number or description because server may randomize the questions and answers.
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Economics (ECON 201-UCAL) Midterm Exam
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Question 1 |
A | Decrease in consumer income. |
B | Increase in consumer income. |
C | Decrease in the number of substitution products. |
D | Decrease in consumer demand. |
E | Increase in the number of substitution products. |
Question 2 |

A | C and D |
B | B |
C | B and C |
D | A |
E | A and B |
Question 3 |
A | It is a graphical representation of the maximum output obtain from a given unlimited resource base. |
B | It is a graphical representation of the relationship between the output of products and the limited resources available to produce the products. |
C | It is a mathematical model used for calculating the per unit opportunity cost for a given item. |
D | It is a mathematical model used for determining the inflation rate and its relationship to the economic growth. |
E | It is a mathematical model used for determining the inflation rate and its relationship to the unemployment rate. |
Question 4 |
| ... | Hours needed for 1 unit | Amount procuded in 24 hours | ||
| Cheese | Jam | Cheese | Jam | |
| Canada | 6 | 2 | 4 | 12 |
| USA | 3 | 4 | 8 | 6 |
A | ...neither and USA has a comparative advantage in Cheese. |
B | ...Jam and USA has a comparative advantage in Cheese. |
C | ...neither and USA has a comparative advantage in Jam. |
D | ...Cheese and USA has a comparative advantage in Jam. |
Question 5 |
A | ...increase the demand for ketchup. |
B | ....increase the equilibrium quantity. |
C | ...increase the demand for bananas. |
D | ...decrease the demand for hotdog buns. |
Question 6 |
A | Input: commodities and costs Output: revenue and resource services |
B | Input: commodities and consumption Output: revenue and resource services |
C | Input: commodities and consumption Output: income and resource services |
D | Input: income and resource services Output: commodities and consumption |
E | Input: revenue and resource services Output: commodities and costs |
Question 7 |
| ... | Hours needed for 1 unit | Amount procuded in 24 hours | ||
| Cheese | Jam | Cheese | Jam | |
| Canada | 6 | 2 | 4 | 12 |
| USA | 3 | 4 | 8 | 6 |
A | 3 Cheese |
B | 1/3 Cheese |
C | 4/3 Cheese |
D | 6 Cheese |
E | 1 Cheese |
Question 8 |
A | ...economic projection. |
B | ...normative statement. |
C | ...market projection. |
D | ...negative statement. |
E | ...positive statement. |
Question 9 |
A | 4.5% increase |
B | 6.75% increase |
C | 0.675% increase |
D | 67.5% increase |
Question 10 |
A | It will result in a market failure. |
B | It will result in slow rate of inflation growth. |
C | It will experience a rapid growth. |
D | It will result in larger income gaps between the rich and poor. |
E | It will experience scarcity. |
Question 11 |
A | The price of Orange and Apples will decrease. |
B | The price of Orange and Apples will increase. |
C | The price of Orange will decrease as the Apples market is experiencing a s scarcity. |
D | The price of Orange will increase as the Apples market is experiencing a scarcity. |
E | The inflation rate will increase due to the shortage of Apples. |
Question 12 |
A | The lost time and money from a full time job is the capital cost of obtaining an education. |
B | The lost time and money from a full time job is the opportunity cost of obtaining an education. |
C | The time spent on studying and attending classes is the opportunity cost of obtaining an education. |
D | The time spent on studying and attending classes is the capital cost of obtaining an education. |
E | The cost of obtaining an education is always beneficial compared to having a low paying full time job. Hint: This may be true in most cases. But this is not applicable in all situations. For example; Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg, etc. |
Question 13 |
A | It is the area under the Demand curve and above the market price. |
B | It is the area under the Supply curve and above the market price. |
C | It is the area above the Demand curve and under the market price. |
D | It is the area above the Supply curve and under the market price. |
Question 14 |
A | The amount a seller is paid by the buyer for a given item minus the seller's cost. |
B | The amount a buyer would gain before the tax being paid. |
C | The difference between what the buyer's willingness to pay minus the amount the buyer actually pays. |
D | The value of everything that a producer earns as a result of selling an item. |
Question 15 |
A | most likely a Socialist one. |
B | a failure. |
C | most likely a Capitalist one. |
D | expanding. |
E | experiencing scarcity. |
Question 16 |
| Situation | Capital Goods | Consumer Goods |
| A | 0 | 2000 |
| B | 150 | 1750 |
| C | 300 | 1500 |
| D | 550 | 1050 |
| E | 700 | 500 |
| F | 950 | 0 |
A | 550 capital goods |
B | 150 capital goods |
C | 1050 consumer goods |
D | 550 consumer goods |
Question 17 |
A | ...hurting the consumers that needed the most help. |
B | ...helping the producers by generating more revenuer. |
C | ...creating a fair and balanced economies. |
D | ...creating more competition hence reducing monopolies. |
Question 18 |
A | ...technological breakthrough in both goods. |
B | ...decrease in demand for the two products. |
C | ...decrease in demand for one product over the other. |
D | ...technological breakthrough in one of the two goods. |
E | ...increased in spending. |
Question 19 |

A | C and D |
B | A and B |
C | A |
D | B |
E | D |
Question 20 |
A | ...efficiency loss. |
B | ...elasticity loss. |
C | ...a tax revenue loss. |
D | ...deadweight loss. |
Question 21 |
A | ...reduce the quality of pools and facilities. |
B | ...increase the usage fees. |
C | ...increase the maintenance budget. |
D | ...decrease the management costs. |
Question 22 |
A | True |
B | False |
Question 23 |
A | False |
B | True |
Question 24 |
A | Lower rent with lower quality housing. |
B | Higher rent with lower quality housing. |
C | Lower rent with higher quality housing. |
D | Higher rent with higher quality housing. |
Question 25 |
A | The number of items produced. |
B | The capital needed to produce an item. |
C | The added costs such as taxes and transportation fees. |
D | The all inputs needed to produce an item. |
Question 26 |
A | $800 |
B | $350 |
C | $700 |
D | $1500 |
Question 27 |
A | ...change in price due to change in market demand. |
B | ...change in supply due to change in market prices. |
C | ...change in supply due to producer's ability to fulfill the market demand. |
D | ...change in supply due to change in market competition. |
E | ...change in price due to change in quantity demanded. |
Question 28 |
A | 30 - 35% |
B | 4 - 6% |
C | 0% |
D | 40 - 45% |
E | 15 - 20% |
Question 29 |
| ... | Hours needed for 1 unit | Amount procuded in 24 hours | ||
| Cheese | Jam | Cheese | Jam | |
| Canada | 6 | 2 | 4 | 12 |
| USA | 3 | 4 | 8 | 6 |
A | ...neither good and USA has an absolute advantage in Cheese. |
B | ...Jam and USA has an absolute advantage in Cheese. |
C | ...Cheese and USA has an absolute advantage in Jam. |
D | ...neither good and USA has an absolute advantage in Jam. |
E | ....(cannot be answered due to lack of information). |
Question 30 |
A | the main City in a country which produces the most goods. |
B | the amount of created resources. |
C | the amount of money invested. |
D | the amount of money grained from profits. |
Question 31 |
A | individual property rights. |
B | private sector regulations. |
C | the invisible hand. |
D | market power. |
E | government intervention. |
Question 32 |
A | Oranges and bananas |
B | Automobiles |
C | Penicillin antibiotics |
D | University education |
Question 33 |
A | The study of overall production and consumption. |
B | The study of behavior of individual agents and markets. |
C | The study of small industries and companies. |
D | The study of household centered economic systems. |
Question 34 |

A | A and B |
B | C |
C | B |
D | C and D |
E | A |
Question 35 |
A | $57.5 |
B | $35.5 |
C | $20 |
D | $650 |
E | $750 |
Question 36 |
A | capital costs |
B | market fluctuations |
C | non-renewable resources |
D | human resources |
Question 37 |
A | 2.31 |
B | 0.55 |
C | 1.55 |
D | 1.79 |
E | 2.00 |
Question 38 |
A | ...inelastic. |
B | ...artificial. |
C | ...elastic. |
D | ...distorted. |
Question 39 |
A | Controls put in placed by the free market "invisible hand". |
B | International trade agreements between Canada and other first world nations, such as NAFTA. |
C | Proper Government regulations on the free market economy. |
D | Mark Joseph Carney, the Governor of the Bank of Canada. |
Question 40 |
A | Graph A |
B | Graph D |
C | Graph B |
D | Graph C |
Question 41 |
| Situation | Capital Goods | Consumer Goods |
| A | 0 | 2000 |
| B | 150 | 1750 |
| C | 300 | 1500 |
| D | 550 | 1050 |
| E | 700 | 500 |
| F | 950 | 0 |
A | 300 Consumer Goods |
B | 150 Capital Goods |
C | 300 Capital Goods |
D | 1/2 Consumer Goods |
Question 42 |
A | $1600 |
B | $1150 |
C | $575 |
D | $800 |
E | $710 |
Question 43 |
| ... | Hours needed for 1 unit | Amount procuded in 24 hours | ||
| Cheese | Jam | Cheese | Jam | |
| Canada | 6 | 2 | 4 | 12 |
| USA | 3 | 4 | 8 | 6 |
A | 4/3 Cheese |
B | 1/3 Cheese |
C | 1/3 Cheese |
D | 4 Cheese |
E | 3/4 Cheese |
Question 44 |
A | It is a situation in which a product or a service failed to generate enough demand to be successful. |
B | It is a situation in which market on its own fails to allocate resources efficiently. |
C | It is a situation in which wrong products and services in the wrong market results in low demand and eventual failure. |
D | It is a situation in which a firm exits a market due to financial failure. |
Question 45 |
A | Free economies. |
B | Mixed economies. |
C | Market economies. |
D | Command economies. |
E | Traditional economies. |
Question 46 |
A | ...will help the customers. |
B | ...shortage of good decrease in demand. |
C | ...shortage of goods and increase in demand. |
D | ...abundance of good and decrease in demand. |
Question 47 |
A | $35.5 |
B | $53.5 |
C | $375 |
D | $710 |
Question 48 |
A | ...random correlation. |
B | ...negative correlation. |
C | ...neutral correlation. |
D | ...no correlation. |
E | ...positive correlation. |
Question 49 |
A | Externality causing the market to shrink during a crisis. |
B | Exogenous variables causing the market demand for beef to drop. |
C | Endogenous variables causing the market demand for beef to drop. |
D | Market failure due to Alberta's monopoly on the beef industry. |
E | An example of the "invisible hand" in action. |
Question 50 |
A | $3000 |
B | $700 |
C | $1500 |
D | $350 |
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Credits: Based on the excellent class notes provided by, Dr. Ronald Schlenker during Summer 2014.
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